Reinstatement of priority is accepted on grounds of "due care."
- The PPO only conducts formality examination of utility model patent applications, only examines novelty and industrial applicability, and does not examine inventive step. 
- 2-4 years 
- via Paris Convention : 6 months from earliest priority date.
- Hague Agreement route: 6 months from earliest priority date.
- EU appearance route: 6 months from the earliest priority date.
 
- The PPO conducts formal and substantive examinations of invention patent applications. There is no need to file a request for substantive examination, and the substantive examination starts automatically. 
- yes 
- The PPO only conducts formality examination of the design, and does not examine novelty and uniqueness. 
- A 6-month novelty grace period is available if the disclosure is caused by a third party in bad faith. 
- no 
- 4-5 years 
- no 
